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<title><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Asteraceae]]></string></title>
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<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Asteraceae
is the largest family of dicotyledonous plants: this family includes more than
1600 genders and 23 500 species from all over the world, including more than
500 in France.
The port is very variable. In the largest gender, Senecio (1300 species), we
find herbaceous plants, annual or perennial, shrubs, vines, cactiform plants.
Asteraceae
are also called Composites, because what is usually called a flower in these
species (daisy, chamomile, knapweed, dandelion, gerbera, artichoke...), is
actually a capitulum composed of many smaller flowers, up to a thousand in a
sunflower capitulum. Flowers of the flower heads can be ligulated (dandelion,
chicory, endive), tubular (blueberry, knapweed) or both (chrysanthemum, dahlia,
zinnia) 
The
Asteraceae family is the most important for the number of plants of health
value, due to its richness in species and the large number of chemical
substances it can produce (inulin, polyacetylenic compounds, sesquiterpenic lactones).
Thus,
Matricaria or German Chamomile, Matricaria
chamomilla, one of the medicinal Chamomile, is used in digestive problems.
The leaves of Macau Artichoke, gender Cynara, are cholagogues (facilitating the
evacuation of bile) and diuretics.
The annual wormwood, Artemisia annua,
has antimalarial properties.
The film was shot at the
Talence Botanical Garden, which is part of the University of Bordeaux.]]></string></description>
<keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[botanique]]></string></keyword><keyword><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Astéracées]]></string></keyword>
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NOTE:Maître de Conférences, UFR des Sciences Pharmaceutiques de l'Université de Bordeaux, Unité de Recherche Œnologie-Molécules d'intérêt biologique EA 4577 
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<date><dateTime>2017-09-25</dateTime></date>
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NOTE:Professeur à Bordeaux Sciences Agro 
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<string language="fre"><![CDATA[Astérales (absinthe, ambrosies, armoises, artichauts, astéracées, asters, bleuet des champs, camomilles, carthame, chardons, chicorée, chrysanthèmes, composées, cosmos, crève-z-yeux, dahlias, endive, érechtites, érigérons, gerbéras, guayule, jacobée, laitue, marguerite jaune, pissenlits, rudbeckias, saxifrages, séneçons, tagètes, tournesols, vergerettes, verges-d'or, zinnias )]]></string>
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